Cone drill bits for different rock formations

December 3, 2024

Cone drill bits for different rock formations

Configuration parameters of roller drill bits in different rock formations


No.

                     Applicable Stratum

  Drilling pressure   Speed  Pump pressure


1

  

     Soft

Soft mudstone,Soft shale,Clay,Salt rock,Sandstone,etc.


      0.25-0.90


150-80


       <10


2

  

   Middle


Shale,Sandstone,Limestone,etc.


      0.30-1.00


120-70


       <10


3

   

   Hard

Soft mudstone,Soft shale,Clay,Salt rock,Sandstone,etc.


      0.35-1.05


110-60


       <10


4

   

   Soft

Soft mudstone,Soft shale,Clay,Salt rock,Sandstone,etc.


     0.35-0.90


120-60


       <10


5

 

  Middle


Shale,Sandstone,Limestone,etc.


     0.50-1.00


100-50


       <10


6

  

  Middle

   Hard

Dolomite,Limestone,Hard shale,

etc.


     0.60-1.05


80-40


       <10


7

  

   Hard

Hard dolomite,Hard limestone,Hard sandstone,etc.


     0.70-1.00


70-40


       <10


8

Extremely    Hard

Quartzite,Flint,Basalt,Granite,Pyrite,etc.


     0.80-1.00


60-40


      <10





Drill bit model

  IADC

 Model


  Applicable stratum

     Main features of drill bit                cutting structureRecommended parameters
Drilling pressure   Speed




   JHJ117




  117

Extremely soft formations with low compressive strength and high drillability, such as soft shale, clay, salt rock, etc.

The back cone surface and all the tooth surfaces of the cone wheel are hardened, and the back cone is reinforced with carbide teeth to ensure the diameter.



0.30-0.90



 300-80

   



   JHJ127

  



 127

Extremely soft formations with low compressive strength and high drillability, such as shale, clay, salt rock, soft limestone, etc.


The back cone surface and all the tooth surfaces of the cone wheel are  hardened, and the back cone is reinforced with carbide teeth to ensure the diameter.





0.30-0.90




300-80

 




  JHJ137





137

Soft to medium soft strata with low compressive strength or soft rock strata with harder interlayers, such as hard gypsum, soft limestone, sandstone, etc.

The back cone surface and all the tooth surfaces of the cone wheel are hardened, and the back cone is reinforced with carbide teeth to ensure the diameter.




0.35-0.90




300-80




  JHJ417




417

Low compressive strength, high drillability, large sections of extremely soft formations, such as shale, clay, sandstone, conglomerate, etc.

Large diameter, top spoon-shaped inner row teeth, wedge-shaped outer row teeth, high exposed teeth, unequally spaced teeth




0.35-0.90




280-70




   JHJ437

437

Extremely soft formations with low compressive strength and high drillability, such as shale, clay, sandstone, soft limestone, salt rock, gypsum, etc.

Large diameter, top spoon-shaped inner row teeth, wedge-shaped outer row teeth, high exposed teeth, unequally spaced teeth




0.35-0.90




280-60




 JHJ447G

447

Extremely soft formations with low compressive strength and high drillability, such as shale, clay, sandstone, soft limestone, salt rock, gypsum, etc.

Large diameter, top spoon-shaped inner row teeth, wedge-shaped outer row teeth, high exposed teeth, unequally spaced teeth




0.35-1.00




240-60




 JHJ517G

517

Extremely soft formations with low compressive strength and high drillability, such as shale, clay, sandstone, soft limestone, salt rock, gypsum, etc.

Large diameter, top spoon-shaped inner row teeth, wedge-shaped outer row teeth, high exposed teeth, unequally spaced teeth




0.35-1.05




240-50



JHJ527G



527

Extremely soft formations with low compressive strength and high drillability, such as shale, clay, sandstone, soft limestone, salt rock, 

Large diameter, top spoon-shaped inner row teeth, wedge-shaped outer row teeth, high exposed teeth, unequally spaced teeth gypsum, etc.





0.35-1.05




240-50






 JHJ537G






537

Low compressive strength, medium-soft formations with hard abrasive interlayers, such as hard shale, hard gypsum, soft limestone, sandstone, interlayer dolomite, etc.

Large diameter, top spoon-shaped inner row teeth, wedge-shaped outer row teeth, high exposed teeth, unequally spaced teeth





0.50-1.05





220-40




 JHJ547G




547

Low compressive strength, medium-soft formations with hard abrasive interlayers, such as hard shale, mudstone, soft limestone, sandstone, etc.

Large arc spoon-shaped inner row teeth, wedge-shaped outer row teeth, unequally spaced teeth




0.50-1.05




220-40

 


 JHJ617G



617

High compressive strength, medium-hard formations with hard and thick interlayers, such as limestone, hard shale, mudstone, sandstone, etc.

Large arc spoon-shaped inner row teeth, wedge-shaped outer row teeth, unequally spaced teeth



0.50-1.05



220-40




 JHJ627G




627

High compressive strength, medium-hard strata with hard interlayers, such as limestone, hard sandy mudstone, sandstone, etc.

Conical internal gear, spherical external gear




0.50-1.05




200-40




 JHJ637G




637

High compressive strength, abrasive medium-hard formations, such as limestone, dolomite, hard sandstone, etc.

Conical internal gear, spherical external gear




0.50-1.10




200-40



 JHJ737G



737

Hard formations with high abrasiveness, such as hard limestone, dolomite, hard sandstone, flint, etc.

Large arc spoon-shaped inner row of teeth, spherical outer row of teeth



0.50-1.20



200-40


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